Electric Vehicle Battery Coolant Market Size, Share and Trends 2024 to 2034

Electric Vehicle Battery Coolant Market Size and Forecast 2024 to 2034

The global electric vehicle battery coolant market size is calculated at USD 2.12 billion in 2024 and is projected to surpass around USD 3.08 billion by 2034, expanding at a CAGR of 3.82% from 2024 to 2034. Increasing adoption of EVs requires robust coolant as the battery generates heat every time when it gets charged and discharged. Moreover, stringent government regulations for GHG emissions are also the major driving factor for the proliferation of the global electric vehicle battery coolant market.

Electric Vehicle Battery Coolant Market Key Takeaways

• Asia Pacific dominated the global electric vehicle battery coolant market with the largest market share of share of 46% in 2023.
• North America is anticipated to witness the fastest growth in the market in the forecasted years.
• By battery type, the lithium-ion battery segment contributed the biggest market share of 61% in 2023.
• By battery type, the lead acid battery segment is anticipated to register significant growth in the market during the forecasted years.
• By vehicle type, the battery electric vehicle segment accounted for the largest market share of 60% in 2023.
• By vehicle type, the effective cooling system segment is anticipated to register the fastest growth in the market during the forecasted years.

Asia Pacific Electric Vehicle Battery Coolant Market Size and Growth 2024 to 2034

The Asia Pacific electric vehicle battery coolant market size is exhibited at USD 980 million in 2024 and is projected to be worth around USD 1,430 million by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 3.88% from 2024 to 2034.

Asia Pacific dominated the global electric vehicle battery coolant market in 2023. The region is growing due to the huge amount of EVs manufactured in leading countries like Japan, China, and India due to the low manufacturing cost and availability of laborers. The Indian government has already announced its plan to develop charging infrastructure for EVs. Moreover, the advanced chemistry battery storage program targets to improve India's battery infrastructure.

• In October 2022, Gotion, a Chinese battery manufacturer, invested more than o build a battery component facility in Michigan.
• In October 2022, BASF SE opened a new Glycol plant with an annual production capacity of 80,000 metric tons at its new Zhanjiang Verbund site in China.

North America is anticipated to witness the fastest growth in the electric vehicle battery coolant market in the forecasted years. Effective usage of coolants to ensure optimum battery performance is the most important aspect of the EV lifecycle. Demand for coolant is therefore increasing due to the EV's stronger adoption in the leading countries like the U.S. and Canada for North America.

• In August 2022, Valvoline Cummins introduced the glycol-based full-antifreeze coolant Valvoline Advanced Coolant with OAT Technology. The technology helps to enhance the life of coolants.

Market Overview

The global electric vehicle battery coolant market is expanding due to the increasing concern for the environmental problems like ozone layer depletion and sustainable transportation mode including rising demands for the electric vehicles. Such a surge in the electric vehicles is directly affecting the market on a global scale exponentially which further ensure battery longevity and vehicle efficiency.

As the technology of batteries is witnessing innovations and advancements, there are continuous changes in the energy density of the battery to reduce charging time and enhance overall battery performance. Governments around the globe are also trying to implement stringent regulations for carbon emissions and to increase fuel usage, which is a reusable green energy source and not traditional fuel, which is harmful to the climatic cycle. Hence, many countries have adopted the integration of electric vehicle charging infrastructure with renewable energy sources. Therefore, eventually, the demand for battery coolant for electric vehicles is increasing at a faster pace.

AI impact on the Electric Vehicle Battery Coolant Market

Artificial intelligence (AI) is significantly impacting the electric vehicle battery coolant market by increasing efficiency, sustainability, and performance. Predictive analytics and optimization are the primary ways of impacting the market. AI-based models are used to understand the coolant system performance. These systems can predict and regulate the temperature of the coolant system, which further prevents overheating and helps extend battery life, which is a critical factor in the performance of electric vehicles. AI can also contribute to the advancements of coolant materials by analyzing large datasets on the properties of heat and their interaction with other materials AI can pick the perfect combination material for the coolant structure. The materials that are environmentally friendly can be detected by the AI models.

Electric Vehicle Battery Coolant Market Growth Factors

• Increasing global pollution due to carbon emissions around the globe is a rising concern that needs to be solved, increasing the demand for the electric vehicle battery coolant market further.
• Adoption of the EVs by major countries like India, China, Japan are the frontiers in the market that help contribute to reduce carbon footprints.
• To reduce generated heat during traveling in the electric vehicle, battery coolant plays a critical role; thus, the adoption of battery coolant is increasing.
• Growing integration of renewable energy sources with electric vehicle charging infrastructure is again the major driving factor for the electric vehicle battery coolant market.
• Increasing advancement in the cooling system also affecting the battery coolant structure and making it robust and better than before.
• Customers have an increasing demand for EVs for the long run, and efficiency in the battery performance is increasing with each passing day, affecting the market highly.
• Technological advancement with an increase in the R&D investments by the major key player in the battery coolant liquids, helping the market to expand further.

Market Scope

Market Dynamics

Driver

Increased sales of EVs 

The major driving factor for the electric vehicle battery coolant market is the increasing sales of EVs globally. Many electric vehicle manufacturers are launching innovative vehicle models across the major cities in the leading countries.

• In August 2022, Maruti Suzuki, India's largest automaker, confirmed that it will launch the first EV by the end of 2025.

Moreover, increasing GHG emission and change in the climate have created a challenge for many states in India. The transportation sector has contributed significantly to the emission of GHG. Hence, to reduce this, the entire vehicle fleet must change in terms of emissions.

Restraint

Compatibility and cost

The major restraining factors for the electric vehicle battery coolant market are the compatibility of the coolant with batteries and cost. Coolant needs to work with various battery materials like seals and metals to avoid corrosion and leaks and keep the system functioning and reliable. Also, the development and manufacturing of the advanced coolant is a complicated and time-consuming, critical process, which again hinders the growth of the market further. Manufacturers should balance cost-effectiveness with quality, including climatic conditions and safety standards set by governments as a guideline.

Opportunity

Development of solid-state batteries

The major opportunity that the electric vehicle battery coolant market holds is the development of next-generation technology like solid-state devices and batteries. The improved battery needs to use specialized coolants that manage the density of the increased energy and thermal loads that create increasing demand for thermal management systems like coolants. Also, the integration of vehicle OEMs to generate customized coolants for specific EVs is increasing the market's demand further. It enables coolant optimum and improves the performance of electric vehicles and battery coolant systems.

Battery Type Insights

The lithium-ion battery segment accounted for the largest share of the electric vehicle battery coolant market in 2023. The growth of this segment is attributed to various factors. Lithium-ion batteries are mostly used in the existing electric vehicles that operate the EVs. The coolant role in this system is critical as batteries generate heat while operating and charging, which needs to be lower with the help of external support like coolant. It might get damaged if heat is not managed properly in the form of reduced efficiency, shorter battery life, and thermal runaway. Hence, the coolant in EVs is made to serve as a heat absorbent.

The lead acid battery segment is anticipated to register significant growth in the electric vehicle battery coolant market during the forecasted years. Lead acid batteries are used for various applications, including conventional ICEs. These batteries generate heat during the charging and discharging cycle; hence, coolant is required to stabilize it. Furthermore, lead acid batteries are cost-effective and relatively inexpensive to produce and maintain. They are also durable and have a high recycling rate, making them environmentally friendly.

Vehicle Type Insights

The battery electric vehicle segment accounted for the largest share of the electric vehicle battery coolant market. The growth of this segment is due to the reduced emission of carbon-like pollutants, as they do not release harmful chemicals. Battery-operated EVs can be powered by electricity produced from renewable energy sources like solar or wind energy. Also, battery-powered vehicles are more energy efficient, which is the major cause of the segment’s growth.

The effective cooling system segment is anticipated to register the fastest growth in the electric vehicle battery coolant market during the forecasted years. The effective cooling system prolongs battery life and offers optimal performance while maintaining the safety features.

Electric Vehicle Battery Coolant Market Companies

• BASF SE
• Valvoline Inc.
• Exxon Mobil Corporation
• Shell Group
• GS Caltexa

Recent Developments

• In February 2024, the chemical manufacturer claimed that its DuPont Amberlite EV2X resin - a high-performing glycol-purification solution - could help extend the lifetime of EV coolant while reducing glycol maintenance requirements. This is achieved by offering enhanced thermal stability and excellent operating characteristics compared to standard ion exchange resins.
• In October 2023, the Chinese Nationally of Transport had the intention of issuing a new standard for water glycol-based coolants, which will require the use of a safety coolant in battery cooling loops. Tests conducted by its affiliated ‘Research Institute on Highway’ (‘RIOH’) point to the added value of coolants with much reduced, yet non-zero, electrical conductivity
• In November 2022, BASF’s Glysantin launched a newly developed battery coolant into the Chinese automotive aftermarket, specifically designed for indirectly cooled systems and higher reliability and safety. The ready-to-use coolant, marketed as G22 E+TM, offers low electrical conductivity and maintains low and stable currents when exposed to a voltage source, in addition to well-known protection.
• In August 2022, Shell Group launched a coolant for electric motors suitable for Indian climatic and geographic conditions.

Segments Covered in the Report

By Vehicle Type 

• Battery Electric Vehicles
• Hybrid Electric Vehicles

By Battery Type 

• Lead Acid Battery
• Lithium Ion Battery
• Others

By Geography

• North America
• Asia Pacific
• Europe
• Latin America
• Middle East and Africa